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Introduction of Zirconia Ceramics

Introduction of Zirconia Ceramics Zirconia ceramic is white, yellow or gray when it contains impurities, generally contains HfO2, and is not easy to separate. There are three crystalline states of pure ZrO2 under normal pressure. The production of zirconia ceramics requires the preparation of powders with high purity, good dispersion properties, ultra-fine particles and narrow particle size distribution. There are many preparation methods for zirconia ultra-fine powder. The purification of zirconia mainly includes chlorination and thermal decomposition, alkali metal oxidative decomposition method, [...]

What is Piezoelectric Ceramics

What is Piezoelectric Ceramics Piezoelectric ceramics refer to polycrystals formed by mixing oxides (zirconia, lead oxide, titanium oxide, etc.) after high-temperature sintering and solid-phase reaction, and making them have piezoelectric effect through DC high-voltage polarization treatment. A general term for ferroelectric ceramics, it is a functional ceramic material that can convert mechanical energy and electrical energy into each other. Piezoelectric ceramics are a class of electronic ceramic materials with piezoelectric properties. The main difference from typical piezoelectric quartz crystals that do [...]

Overview of Honeycomb Ceramics

Overview of Honeycomb Ceramics 1.Introduction to Honeycomb Ceramics Honeycomb ceramic is a kind of porous ceramic. Its internal shape is many parallel channels in honeycomb shape. The honeycomb body unit is divided by grid-like thin partitions. It is mainly used to deal with air pollution problems. 2.Honeycomb Ceramics Classification According to different materials, honeycomb ceramics can be divided into cordierite, aluminum titanate, silicon carbide, zirconia, silicon nitride and composite materials; according to different uses, honeycomb ceramics can be divided into regenerators, fillers, catalyst [...]

What is aluminum foam

What is aluminum foam Brief introduction of aluminum foam Aluminum foam is made by adding additives to pure aluminum or aluminum alloy, and it is made by foaming process, and it has the characteristics of metal and bubbles at the same time. It has both the lightweight properties of porous materials and the excellent mechanical properties and thermal, electrical and other physical properties of metal materials. As a new type of lightweight porous metal material, aluminum foam has very broad application prospects [...]

What is sapphire

What is sapphire Sapphire is a precious gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum, consisting of aluminium oxide (α-Al2O3) with trace amounts of elements such as iron, titanium, chromium, vanadium, or magnesium.The name sapphire is derived from the Latin “saphirus” and the Greek “sapheiros”, both of which mean blue. It is typically blue, but natural “fancy” sapphires also occur in yellow, purple, orange, and green colors; “parti sapphires” show two or more colors. Red corundum stones also occur, but are called [...]

NdFeB permanent magnet material overview

NdFeB permanent magnet material overview 1. NdFeB magnets introduction NdFeB magnets, also known as NdFeB magnets, are tetragonal crystals formed by neodymium, iron, and boron (Nd2Fe14B). NdFeB is the third-generation rare earth permanent magnet, which is called “Magnetic King” because of its excellent performance. High-performance NdFeB refers to sintered NdFeB permanent magnet materials whose sum of intrinsic coercivity (HcikOe) and maximum magnetic energy product ((BH)maxMGOe) is greater than 60. 2. NdFeB permanent magnet material classification NdFeB permanent magnet material is the representative of rare [...]

What is NdFeB?

What is NdFeB? NdFeB is the third-generation rare earth permanent magnet material, which is called “Magnetic King” because of its excellent properties. High-performance NdFeB is mainly used in motors, compressors, sensors, etc. in the field of high technical barriers. 1. Material introduction NdFeB is a tetragonal crystal composed of neodymium, iron and boron (Nd2Fe14B), of which neodymium accounts for 25%~35%, iron accounts for 65%~75%, and boron accounts for about 1%. It is the third-generation rare earth permanent magnet material, which has excellent performance [...]

A simple understanding of semiconductor silicon wafers

A simple understanding of semiconductor silicon wafers      一, Introduction to Semiconductor Wafers The research of semiconductor originated from the research of solid state physics and electronic science. In 1938, Shaw’s paper “Rectification at the Metal-Semiconductor Interface” was the first to link the fundamental research of solid state physics with the performance of semiconductor components. At the end of 1947, the first transistor was born at Bell Labs. Early research on solid-state physics was based on germanium crystals as transistors, but [...]

Processing flow of single crystal silicon ingots in the semiconductor industry

Processing flow of single crystal silicon ingots in the semiconductor industry In the single-crystal silicon wafer preparation stage, the silicon single-crystal ingots need to be processed into raw silicon wafers or barewa-fers with high surface accuracy and surface quality to prepare for planarization for lithography and other processes in the first half of the IC process. Ultra-smooth and damage-free substrate surface are required here. For silicon wafers with a diameter of ≤200mm, the traditional silicon wafer processing process is: single crystal growth → [...]

Applications of “Crystal Materials”

Applications of “Crystal Materials“ Crystal can realize the interaction and conversion of electricity, magnetism, light, sound and force, etc. It is an indispensable and important material in the development of modern science and technology. The need for the development of science and technology has thus promoted the development of intraocular lenses. Especially due to the rapid development of solid-state microelectronics, a large variety of crystal materials are needed, including semiconductor crystals, laser crystals, scintillation crystals, optical crystals, superhard crystals, insulating crystals [...]